The Ideas
When discussing the health of our planet, the focus often leans toward land-based problems; however, it is also crucial to recognize the significant role of oceans in the global climate system. Currently, our oceans are facing severe challenges that show the imperative for proactive restoration efforts. Featuring experts from a range of successful ocean-focused start-ups, this session aimed to explore the role of technological innovation and policy reform in achieving sustainable ocean management.
The initial discussion revolved around emerging technologies and innovation. One of the experts highlighted the importance of environmental digital assessments of human activities in marine protected areas. They discussed how technology like drones and cameras can be used to give information about marine species and their populations. The conversation transitioned to ocean health in the biodiversity and financial context when the second expert discussed ways to financially connect tourists with local communities. Through the example of an innovative and creative start-up, they showed the dual benefits of allowing local communities to protect biodiversity and marine health while simultaneously encouraging tourism and economic development. Finally, the discourse shifted toward the topics of governance, policy, and data science. The third expert presented how the combination of human, geographical, and biological data can support the goal of achieving 100% sustainably managed oceans. While discussing their ideas for documenting ocean observations, the expert highlighted how AI can aid scientists and policymakers in data-driven decision-making.
While analyzing the current situation of our oceans, all three experts accentuated the necessity of collaboration within the scientific and general public domains. The following question was then posed to participants: “How can we convert growing public awareness into increased innovation, collaboration, and reform?” Conversations delved deeper into various themes, including the responsibility of corporations towards oceans, the collaborative role of civil society and corporations, the transition to renewable energy, emerging technologies in conservation, and the balance between global and local perspectives in ocean governance.
The Perspectives
Participants actively engaged in the discussion, expressing concerns about the increasing threats to ocean health and the urgent need for collective action. Groups focused on protecting and restoring ocean health through three distinct lenses: governance and corporations, technologies, and energy. There was a consensus on the importance of multi-sectoral collaboration, while emphasizing the need for cooperation between governments, industries, civil society, and international organizations.
Firstly, several participants raised questions and shared insights on energy transition and the adoption of renewable and nature-based solutions. They raised concerns about potential environmental impacts on oceans, such as noise pollution. Additionally, participants discussed the role of emerging technologies, including molecular DNA fish husbandry technologies, in marine conservation. However, they had doubts about governance issues related to data sharing, AI accessibility, and the need for robust regulations to govern these technologies effectively. Questions were posed about legal regulations, with one proposed solution of extended producer responsibility. Participants highlighted the importance of engaging the general public in policies and technology advancements, fostering their interest and involvement in addressing ocean challenges. Participants also noted the importance of addressing disparities between the Global North and South in ocean governance and decision-making. They advocated for equitable collaborations, increased research, and ensuring that local perspectives and data inform global policies and initiatives.
